Faber / Lurger National Reports on the Transfer of Movables in Europe

Volume 4: France, Belgium, Bulgaria, Poland, Portugal
1. Auflage 2011
ISBN: 978-3-86653-922-8
Verlag: Otto Schmidt
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)

Volume 4: France, Belgium, Bulgaria, Poland, Portugal

E-Book, Englisch, Band 13, 732 Seiten

Reihe: Schriften zur Europäischen Rechtswissenschaft / European Legal Studies / Etudes juridiques européenes

ISBN: 978-3-86653-922-8
Verlag: Otto Schmidt
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)



This excellent series presents comparative study, analysis and evaluation of 28 European legal systems in the field of transfer of movables. Major topics are - the notion of ownership,
- the derivative acquisition of ownership (e.g. by a sales contract),
- the good faith acquisition of ownership and other property rights,
- the multiple sale of the same movable,
- the protection of possession, positive (acquisitive) prescription, and
- processing and consolidation.
The work is based on comprehensive country reports (which are to be published) on the relevant legal rules in Europe and has the drafting and publication of text proposals of uniform European rules - with commentary and comparative notes - as its primary goal. It intends to influence the future development of European private law on the EU level. This fourth volume of the series presents "up-to-date" national reports of - France
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Poland
- Portugal

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Weitere Infos & Material


1;Preface;6
2;List of Contributors;8
3;Contents;10
4;National Report on the Transfer of Movables in France;12
4.1;Table of Contents;14
4.2;Preliminary remarks;20
4.3;Part I: Basic information on property law;22
4.3.1;1. Notion of ownership and different property rights in French law;22
4.3.2;2. Possession;61
4.3.3;3. Nature of the various rights to hold or to acquire a movable;78
4.3.4;4. Rules relevant to the transfer of movables;81
4.4;Part II: Derivative acquisition;85
4.4.1;5. System of transfer;86
4.4.2;6. Rules for double and multiple selling;115
4.4.3;7. Which are the rules for selling in a chain?;116
4.4.4;8. Transfer or acquisition by means of indirect representation;118
4.4.5;9. Consequences in the case of insolvency of one of the parties involved;119
4.4.6;10. Passing of risk and passing of ownership;122
4.5;Part III: Original acquisition;124
4.5.1;11. Types of original acquisition;124
4.5.2;12. Rules of good faith acquisition ( acquisition a non domino);130
4.5.3;13. Rules for “ acquisitive” prescription of movable property;140
4.5.4;14. Other forms of original acquisition;150
4.6;Part IV: Additional questions;152
4.6.1;15. Rules for the reservation of title;152
4.6.2;16. Abandonment: further ways of losing ownership;159
4.6.3;17. Transfer rules for “ co-ownership”;161
4.6.4;18. Further rules applying to unspecified goods;167
4.6.5;19. Consequences of restitution of the movable to the owner;168
4.7;Table of Literature;183
4.8;Table of Abbreviations;197
5;National Report on the Transfer of Movables in Belgium;200
5.1;Table of Contents;202
5.2;Part I: Basic information on property rights;210
5.2.1;1. Introduction. The distinction between real rights and personal rights;210
5.2.2;2. Ownership and restricted real rights;214
5.2.3;3. Possession;218
5.2.4;4. Property and obligatory rights to hold, use or acquire;222
5.2.5;5. General scope and content of the rules on transfer of movables;233
5.3;Part II: Transfer of ownership directly from the owner to the transferee: “ derivative” acquisition;236
5.3.1;6. The system of transfer of movables in Belgian law;236
5.3.2;7. Validity of the contractual / promissory obligation;244
5.3.3;8. Requirements for ownership;255
5.3.4;9. Consensual system;259
5.3.5;10. Double / multiple selling;289
5.3.6;11. Rules for “selling in a chain”;290
5.3.7;12. Transfer or acquisition by indirect representation;290
5.3.8;13. Insolvency of the transferor or transferee;292
5.3.9;14. The transfer of the risk in contract law;300
5.3.10;15. Transfer and co-ownership;300
5.3.11;16. Transfer and unidentified property;303
5.4;Part III: Original acquisition;305
5.4.1;17. Specificatio – accessio;305
5.4.2;18. Good faith acquisition;309
5.4.3;19. Acquisitive prescription;319
5.4.4;20. Other forms of original acquisition;323
5.5;Part IV: Additional questions;327
5.5.1;21. Loss of ownership;327
5.5.2;22. The law of restitution of movables;330
5.5.3;23. Retention of title;347
5.6;Table of Literature;354
5.7;Table of Abbreviations;361
6;National Report on the Transfer of Movables in Bulgaria;364
6.1;Table of Contents;366
6.2;Introduction: historical background and sources ;372
6.3;Part I: Basic information on property law;376
6.3.1;1. Notion of ownership and property rights;376
6.3.2;2. Possession;396
6.3.3;3. Obligatory rights with similarities to the protection of absolute rights;413
6.3.4;4. Field of application and definitions;414
6.4;Part II: Derivative acquisition;416
6.4.1;5. Consensual system of transfer of ownership;416
6.4.2;6. “Selling in a chain”;430
6.4.3;7. Transfer of acquisition by means of indirect representation;431
6.4.4;8. Insolvency of the transferor or transferee;433
6.5;Part III: Modes of original acquisition;439
6.5.1;9. Acquisition by accession, commixture or processing;439
6.5.2;10. Good faith acquisition;442
6.5.3;11. Prescription;450
6.5.4;12. Other forms of original acquisition;458
6.6;Part IV: Additional issues;460
6.6.1;13. Reservation of title;460
6.6.2;14. Abandonment;460
6.6.3;15. Co-ownership;460
6.6.4;16. Restitution of the movable to the owner;463
6.7;Table of Literature;472
6.8;Table of Abbreviations;476
7;National Report on the Transfer of Movables in Poland;478
7.1;Table of Contents;480
7.2;Part I: Basic information on property law;484
7.2.1;1. Property law – general issues;484
7.2.2;2. Notion of a “thing” in Polish law;490
7.2.3;3. Publicity principle in property law;502
7.2.4;4. Rule (presumption) of good faith;504
7.2.5;5. Possession;505
7.2.6;6. Nature and notion of ownership;514
7.2.7;7. The issue of fiduciary transfer of ownership;519
7.2.8;8. Other real rights in movables;524
7.2.9;9. Rights of extended effectiveness (real obligations);527
7.3;Part II: Transfer of ownership (derivative acquisition);529
7.3.1;10. Consensual system;529
7.3.2;11. Impact of dropping the obligation on the real effect of an agreement;532
7.3.3;12. Rule of traditio;538
7.3.4;13. Rule of causal transfer;539
7.3.5;14. Good faith acquisition from a non-owner;542
7.3.6;15. Payment;545
7.3.7;16. Double sale;546
7.3.8;17. Transfer by means of indirect representation;547
7.3.9;18. Selling in a chain;549
7.3.10;19. Insolvency;551
7.4;Part III: Original acquisition of ownership;554
7.4.1;20. Notion of original acquisition of ownership;554
7.4.2;21. Acquisitive prescription ( usucapio);555
7.4.3;22. Acquisition of res nullius (occupation);558
7.4.4;23. Finding;559
7.4.5;24. Treasure;560
7.4.6;25. Separation;560
7.4.7;26. Transformation, joining, mixing;560
7.5;Part IV: Additional questions;562
7.5.1;27. Abandonment;562
7.5.2;28. Reservation of title;562
7.5.3;29. Co-ownership;564
7.5.4;30. Protection of real rights;571
7.6;Table of Literature;581
7.7;Table of Abbreviations;590
8;National Report on the Transfer of Movables in Portugal;592
8.1;Table of Contents;594
8.2;Introduction;600
8.3;Part I: Basic information on property law;610
8.3.1;1. Ownership and other property rights;610
8.3.2;2. Possession;639
8.3.3;3. Rights to hold, use or acquire on the borderline;652
8.3.4;4. Field of application and definitions;658
8.4;Part II: Derivative acquisition;667
8.4.1;5. Which system of transfer is used?;667
8.4.2;6. Double sales;689
8.4.3;7. Which are the rules for “selling in a chain”?;689
8.4.4;8. Transfer or acquisition by means of indirect representation;690
8.4.5;9. Consequences of insolvency;691
8.4.6;10. Passing of risk and passing of ownership;693
8.5;Part III: Original acquisition;695
8.5.1;11. Acquisition by accession, commixture, specification;695
8.5.2;12. Good faith acquisition;698
8.5.3;13. Acquisitive prescription;704
8.5.4;14. Other forms of original acquisition;711
8.6;Part IV: Additional issues;712
8.6.1;15. Reservation of title;712
8.6.2;16. Abandonment;714
8.6.3;17. Co-ownership;714
8.6.4;18. Further rules applying to unspecified goods?;715
8.6.5;19. Consequences of restitution of the movable to the owner;715
8.7;Systematic of the Portuguese Civil Code ;722
8.8;Table of Literature;726
8.9;Table of Abbreviations;733



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