Henry Achieving Lean Changeover

Putting SMED to Work
1. Auflage 2017
ISBN: 978-1-4665-0175-1
Verlag: Taylor & Francis
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)

E-Book, Englisch, 205 Seiten

Defined as the total process of converting a line or process from one product to another, changeover will not only help your organization improve quality and flexibility, but it will save thousands and sometimes even tens of thousands of dollars per hour.

Achieving Lean Changeover: Putting SMED to Work is about the practical implementation of the single minute exchange of die (SMED) philosophy developed by Shigeo Shingo at Toyota. Although the book is principally about changeover of manufacturing, packaging, and assembly processes, the general concepts and examples are also applicable in lighter industries that require turnover of processes—including airlines, hospitals, operating rooms, and food service.

Filled with practical examples, the book shares proven methods that can help you convert changeover downtime to productive uptime. It explains why reducing changeover time is important financially and provides a structured methodology to help you identify and implement improvement opportunities.

The author addresses both the machinery issues with changeover/ SMED and the associated operational issues such as costs, waiting times, material movement, documentation, and product/component design. He also devotes a chapter to discussing, in detail, how to calculate the cost of changeover downtime, an area that remains a mystery to many.

Taking a holistic approach to changeover, the text includes a chapter devoted to organizing changeover improvements, keeping them on track, and developing and implementing a formal changeover reduction program. Presenting time-tested methods and practical examples from a variety of industries, it offers you the opportunity to reduce changeover time and cost and provide your organization with the flexibility needed to better satisfy your customers in three important dimensions: product variety, responsiveness, and price.

Zielgruppe

Plant, operations, production, manufacturing managers, industrial and other engineers engaged in manufacturing, Operational Excellence managers, practitioners, and supervisors.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Henry, John R.

Fachgebiete

• Technische Wissenschaften Technik Allgemein Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik
• Wirtschaftswissenschaften Betriebswirtschaft Bereichsspezifisches Management Produktionsmanagement, Qualitätskontrolle
• Technische Wissenschaften Maschinenbau | Werkstoffkunde Produktionstechnik Fertigungstechnik, Automatisierung

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction
Definitions
Changeover
The 3 Ups
Changeover Time
Downtime
Quality
Importance of Changeover
Pit Stops
History of Changeover
Tactic or Strategy?
The ESEE Concept

Changeover Costs
Knowing Your Costs Is Critical
WIIFM
Tangible Costs of Changeover
Lost Production
Lost Capacity
Reducing Changeover Times Creates Additional Capacity
Impact on Inventory
Labor Costs
Product and Material Losses
Intangible Costs
Response to the Customer
Capacity Utilization
Quality
Stress on People, Machines, and Systems
Reduced Innovation
Conclusion

Standard Operating Procedures
Cleaning Is Inspecting
Graphical SOPs
Writing the SOP
Electronic SOPs
Conclusion

Eliminate
Product Design
Documentation
Quality Clearance
Schedule Production Weak to Strong
Building Design
Separate Clean and Dirty
Don’t Clean Unused Equipment
Batch Versus Continuous Processing
Label Position
Cam
Ladders
Quick Connectors
Pucks
Servo Motors
Machine Covers
Eliminate Conveyor Rail Adjustment
Multiple Photoeyes
Kit Manufacturing
Preset Timing Adjustments
Movable Motor Mounts
Sprockets and Gears
Conclusion

Simplify
Smooth Surfaces for Cleaning
Washroom
Drying
Conveyors
Machine Cabinets
Clean-in-Place
Pigs
Tools
No Tools
Hand Knobs and Levers
Quick-Acting Knobs and Levers
Spring-Lock Collar
Pins
Snaps
Magnetic Locking
Vacuum Mounting
Tool-less Plunger Mount
Quarter-Turn Fasteners
Tool Changers
Toggle Clamps
Conical Cylinder Locks
Interrupted Threads
Slots and Keyholes
C Washers
One-Touch Guide Rail Adjustment
Single-Point Adjustment (Double Lead Screw)
Captive Washers
Unitary Lane Spacers
Asymmetric Parts
Scissor Jacks
Changepart Identification
Conclusion

Externalize
Material Handling
Changepart and Tool Handling
Standardized Components
Pre-heating
Duplicate Components
Clean-in-Place
Dual Rollstands
Testing
Conclusion

Execute
Speed
Positioning
Scribe Marks
Scales
Gauges
Thickness Gauge
Leaf Gauge
Digital Indicators
Micrometer Adjusters
Adjusting Stops and Jacking Screws
Use the Force
Conclusion

Develop and Implement a Program
Process or Project?
Forming the Team
Starting the Team
Who Performs Changeovers
Getting to Work
Conclusion
Appendix

Über Autor(innen)

John Henry is widely known as the Changeover Wizard for his work in making changeover time disappear. His company, Changeover.com, has assisted many companies in a wide variety of packaging, assembly, processing, and other manufacturing industries since its founding in 1996.

After a nearly eight-year stint in the US Navy, John went to work for Alcon Laboratories as maintenance supervisor, eventually rising to manager of Facility Operations. He left to purchase Automation Sales, a company dedicated to the design, sale, installation, and service of automated packaging, assembly, and manufacturing machinery.

In the early 1990s, John realized that changeover was not a necessary evil and could be improved. He began helping some of his machinery clients and Changeover.com was born. Since then, Changeover.com has provided training and consulting assistance internationally to a variety of companies in a variety of industries.

John Henry has master’s degrees in industrial management, interpersonal relations, and business education. John has been a classroom and online adjunct instructor at the Southern New Hampshire University Graduate School of Business since 1982. He teaches packaging technology at the Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico.

John has published many articles in the industry press and is a frequent speaker at national packaging conferences. He was previously a contributing writer for Food & Beverage Packaging magazine. He is currently a contributing writer for Packaging Digest. John’s other books include Machinery Matters (2011) and The Handbook of Packaging Machinery (in press).

John may be contacted at [e-mail]. He is always interested in discussing changeover.