Miller's Review of Orthopaedics

8th Auflage
ISBN: 978-0-323-60978-4
Verlag: Elsevier Health Sciences

Buch, Englisch, 840 Seiten, Format (B × H): 277 mm x 217 mm, Gewicht: 1818 g

Miller's Review of Orthopaedics has long been considered the go-to certification and recertification review guide for every orthopaedic resident, fellow, and surgeon - and the 8th Edition has been fully revised to efficiently and effectively prepare you for exam success. Drs. Mark D. Miller and Stephen R. Thompson, along with expert contributors in the field, ensure that this bestselling review tool provides you with maximum knowledge in the least amount of time, keeping you up to date with the latest medical advances and helping you improve the safety, effectiveness, and efficiency of your practice.
- Contains content current in scope and emphasis for the ABOS (American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery) and OITE (Orthopaedic In-Service Training Exam), using detailed illustrations, surgical photos, and a succinct outline format.
- Ensures that you spend time studying only high-yield, testable material presented in a concise, readable format, including key points, multiple-choice review questions, quick-reference tables, pathology slides, bulleted text, "testable facts" in every chapter, and more.
- Includes over 750 new, detailed figures that show multiple key concepts in one figure to provide you with a full visual understanding of complex topics. Additional new figures cover important concepts such as tendinopathies, compression syndromes, wrist pathologies, rheumatoid arthritis syndromes of the hand and wrist, motor and sensory inner action of the upper extremity, and much more.
- Provides video clips and short-answer questions online for easy access.
- Enhanced eBook version included with purchase. Your enhanced eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Miller, Mark D

Thompson, Stephen R

Fachgebiete

• Medizin | Veterinärmedizin Medizin | Public Health | Pharmazie | Zahnmedizin Chirurgie Orthopädie- und Unfallchirurgie

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1 Basic Sciences
SECTION 1 ORTHOPAEDIC TISSUES
Bone
Cartilage and Joint

Muscle
Tendon
Ligament
Neural Tissue and Intervertebral Disc?
SECTION 2 ORTHOPAEDIC BIOLOGY
Cellular and Molecular Biology and Immunology

Infection and Microbiology

SECTION 3 PERIOPERATIVE AND ORTHOPAEDIC MEDICINE

Thromboprophylaxis
Perioperative Disease and Comorbidities
SECTION 4 OTHER BASIC PRINCIPLES
Imaging and Special Studies
Biomaterials and Biomechanics
TESTABLE CONCEPTS
2 ANATOMY

SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
Overview
SECTION 2 UPPER EXTREMITY
Shoulder
Arm
Forearm
Wrist and Hand
SECTION 3 LOWER EXTREMITY
Pelvis, Hip, and Thigh
Knee and Leg
Ankle and Foot
SECTION 4 SPINE
Osteology
Arthrology
Surgical Approaches to the Spine
TESTABLE CONCEPTS
3 PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS
SECTION 1 UPPER EXTREMITY PROBLEMS

Brachial Plexus Palsy

Sprengel Deformity

Fibrotic Deltoid Problems

Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Clavicle

Poland Syndrome 3Apert Syndrome

SECTION 2 LOWER EXTREMITY PROBLEMS: GENERAL

Rotational Problems of the Lower Extremities

Leg Length Discrepancy

SECTION 3 HIP AND FEMUR
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip

Congenital Coxa Vara

Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease (Coxa Plana)

Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

Bladder Exstrophy
Proximal Femoral Focal Deficiency
Lower Extremity Inflammation and Infection
SECTION 4 KNEE AND LEG
Leg

Tibial Bowing
Osteochondritis Dissecans

Osgood-Schlatter Disease

Discoid Meniscus
Congenital Dislocation of the Knee
SECTION 5 FOOT
Clubfoot (Congenital Talipes Equinovarus)

Metatarsus Adductus and Skewfoot

Pes Cavus (Cavus Foot)

Congenital Vertical Talus (Congenital Convex Pes Valgus)
Tarsal Coalitions
Calcaneovalgus Foot

Juvenile Bunions

Kohler Disease
Flexible Pes Planus

Idiopathic Toe Walking

Accessory Navicular

Ball-and-Socket Ankle

Congenital Toe Disorders

SECTION 6 PEDIATRIC SPINE
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

Early-Onset Scoliosis

Juvenile Idiopathic Scoliosis

Infantile Idiopathic Scoliosis

Congenital Spinal Deformities

Neuromuscular Scoliosis

Neurofribromatosis

Kyphosis

Cervical Spine Disorders

Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis

Other Spinal Conditions

SECTION 7 CEREBRAL PALSY

Introduction

Classification

Orthopaedic Assessment

Spasticity Treatment

Gait Disorders

Spinal Disorders

Hip Subluxation and Dislocation

Knee Abnormalities

Foot and Ankle Abnormalities

Upper Extremity Management

SECTION 8 NEUROMUSCULAR DISORDERS
Arthrogrypotic Syndromes

Myelodysplasia (Spina Bifida)
Myopathies (Muscular Dystrophies)

Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis

Hereditary Neuropathies

Myasthenia Gravis

Anterior Horn Cell Disorders

Acute Idiopathic Postinfectious Polyneuropathy (Guillain-Barré Syndrome)

Overgrowth Syndromes

SECTION 9 BONE DYSPLASIAS

Introduction

Achondroplasia

Pseudoachondroplasia

Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia

Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia

Chondrodysplasia Punctata

Kniest Syndrome 53Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia

Progressive Diaphyseal Dysplasia (Camurati-Engelmann Disease)

Mucopolysaccharidosis 53Diastrophic Dysplasia

Cleidocranial Dysplasia (Dysostosis)

Osteopetrosis
Infantile Cortical Hyperostosis (Caffey Disease) ?
SECTION 10 SYNDROMES WITH ORTHOPAEDIC MANIFESTATIONS
Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21)

Turner Syndrome

Prader-Willi Syndrome

Marfan Syndrome

Homocystinuria

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva

Rett Syndrome

Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome

Nail-Patella Syndrome (Hereditary Onychoosteodysplasia)

SECTION 11 HEMATOPOIETIC AND METABOLIC DISORDERS AND ARTHRITIDES
Gaucher Disease

Niemann-Pick Disease

Sickle Cell Anemia

Thalassemia 58Hemophilia

Leukemia 58Rickets

Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Ankylosing Spondylitis

TESTABLE CONCEPTS
4 SPORTS MEDICINE
SECTION 1 KNEE

Anatomy

Biomechanics

Diagnostic Techniques

Knee Arthroscopy

Meniscal Injuries

Ligament Injuries

Osteochondral Lesions

Synovial Lesions

Patellofemoral Disorders

Pediatric Knee Injuries

SECTION 2 PELVIS, HIP, AND THIGH
Contusions

Muscle Injuries

Bursitis

Nerve Entrapment Syndromes

Bone Disorders

Intraarticular Disorders

Femoroacetabular Impingement

Other Hip Disorders

Hip Arthroscopy

SECTION 3 SHOULDER

Anatomy

Biomechanics

Diagnostic Techniques

Shoulder Arthroscopy

Shoulder Instability

Subacromial Impingement Syndrome

Rotator Cuff Disease

Subscapularis Tears

Rotator Cuff Tear Arthropathy

Subcoracoid Impingement

Internal Impingement

SLAP Tears

Proximal Biceps Tendon Pathology

Acromioclavicular and Sternoclavicular Injuries

Muscle Ruptures

Shoulder Stiffness

Nerve Disorders

Other Shoulder Disorders

SECTION 4 MEDICAL ASPECTS OF SPORTS MEDICINE

Preparticipation Physical Examination

Cardiac Abnormalities in Athletes

Concussion 67Sickle Cell Disease

Metabolic Issues in Athletes

Ergogenic Drugs

Female Athlete-Related Issues

Infectious Disease in Athletes

Miscellaneous Sports-Related Injuries and Issues

TESTABLE CONCEPTS

5 ADULT RECONSTRUCTION

SECTION 1 EVALUATION OF THE ADULT PATIENT WITH HIP PAIN

Physical Examination Tests for Hip Irritability

Imaging
SECTION 2 STRUCTURAL HIP DISORDERS IN THE ADULT

Natural History

Spectrum of Presentation

Anatomy of Adult Hip Dysplasia

Treatment of Dysplasia

Femoroacetabular Impingement

Treatment of FAI

SECTION 3 OSTEONECROSIS OF THE HIP

Occurrence

Etiology

Clinical Presentation

Imaging

Staging

Treatment

Transient Osteoporosis of the Hip

SECTION 4 TREATMENT OF HIP ARTHRITIS

Nonoperative

Operative

SECTION 5 TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY

Indications

Surgical Approaches

Templating

Implant Fixation

Bone Ongrowth Fixation

Hydroxyapatite

Femoral Stem Loading

Femoral Stress Shielding

Femoral Stem Breakage

SECTION 6 REVISION THA

Presentation

Acetabular Side

Femoral Side

SECTION 7 ARTICULAR BEARINGS AND CORROSION IN THA
Introduction

Polyethylene

Polyethylene Wear and Osteolysis

Osteolysis Process

steolysis Around THA Prosthesis-Effective Joint Space

Particle Debris Formation-Linear Versus Volumetric Wear

Osteolysis-Radiographic Findings in THA

Treatment of Polyethylene Wear

Bearing Lubrication

Metal and Ceramic on PE

Metal on Metal

Hip Resurfacing

Ceramic-on-Ceramic Bearing

Dual-Mobility Components

Trunnion Corrosion

SECTION 8 PERIPROSTHETIC THA FRACTURE

Time of Fracture

Intraoperative Fracture

Early Postoperative Fracture

Late Fracture

SECTION 9 THA- MISCELLANEOUS

Nerve Injury

Anatomy

Specific Complications and Host Risk Factors 31
Venous Thrombosis 31
Heterotopic Ossification 31
Iliopsoas Impingement

Implant Facts

SECTION 10 THA-JOINT STABILITY
Incidence of THA Dislocation

Risk Factors for Dislocation

Assessment

Treatment

SECTION 11 KNEE ARTHRITIS ASSESSMENT

Clinical Presentation

Imaging Studies 4
SECTION 12 KNEE ARTHRITIS TREATMENT

Consensus Treatment

SECTION 13 TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY
Indications

Survival of TKA

Technical Goals

Preoperative Planning

Goals of Bone Cuts in TKA

Coronal Plane Ligament Balancing

Flexion Deformity (i.e., Flexion Contracture)

Sagittal Plane Balancing

Perioperative Nerve Blocks

Postoperative Therapy

Complications

SECTION 14 TKA DESIGN

Design Categories

Cruciate-Retaining Primary TKA Design

Cruciate-Sacrificing Primary TKA Designs
Tibial Rotating Platform in Primary TKA

Modularity in Primary TKA

All-Polyethylene Tibia (APT)

Constraint in TKA

SECTION 15 REVISION TKA

Preoperative Evaluation

Surgical Approach

Implant System

Modular Bearing Change for Premature Excessive Wear

Technique of Revision TKA

Revision TKA-Patella

SECTION 16 PATELLAR TRACKING IN TKA
Introduction

Q Angle in TKA

TKA Techniques to Optimize Patellar Tracking

Intraoperative Assessment of Maltracking

Postoperative Assessment of Maltracking

Patella Baja

Patellar Resurfacing Versus Nonresurfacing

SECTION 17 CATASTROPHIC WEAR IN TKA

Premature Failure of TKA Implant

Factors Involved in Catastrophic Wear

"Perf

Über Autor(innen)

Thompson, Stephen R
Stephen R. Thompson, MD, MEd, FRCSC is a sports medicine orthopaedic surgeon at Northern Light Orthopedics. He completed his medical school at the University of Sydney, Residency at University of Maryland and Fellowship at the Fowler-Kennedy Sport Medicine Clinic in London, Ontario and then his second at the Oakville Sports Injury Clinic in Oakville, Ontario.

Dr. Thompson is a recognized expert in sports medicine. He is the Co-Editor-in-Chief of the widely used and highly respected reference textbook DeLee and Drez's Orthopaedic Sports Medicine. Dr. Thompson has spent a significant time studying medical education and standardized testing. He has applied this knowledge in his role as the Editor-in-Chief of Miller's Review of Orthopaedics.