Mosby Mosby's Field Guide to Occupational Therapy for Physical Dysfunction - E-Book

Mosby's Field Guide to Occupational Therapy for Physical Dysfunction - E-Book
1. Auflage 2012
ISBN: 978-0-323-08754-4
Verlag: Elsevier HealthScience EN
Format: EPUB
Kopierschutz: 6 - ePub Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, 391 Seiten

An all-in-one resource covering the basics of point-of-care assessment and intervention, Mosby's Field Guide to Occupational Therapy for Physical Dysfunction helps you master the skills you need to become competent in occupational therapy (OT) or as an occupational therapy assistant (OTA). It is ideal for use as a clinical companion to Mosby's bestselling texts, Pedretti's Occupational Therapy: Practice Skills for Physical Dysfunction and Physical Dysfunction Practice Skills for the Occupational Therapist Assistant. Expert information covers anatomy, assessment tools, screening tools, and more, and is provided in a compact format that's easy to use on the go.A quick-reference format uses illustrations, charts, and tables to organize key data. Logical, easy-to-find sections are organized and based on the OT Framework covering evaluation, intervention, intervention plan, and service management, making it easy to find essential facts, procedures, and applications. UNIQUE! Expert Advice tips and Pearls provide helpful pediatric and geriatric information that can be applied in the clinical setting. Basic guidelines refer back to leading textbooks, Pedretti's Occupational Therapy and Physical Dysfunction Practice Skills for the Occupational Therapist Assistant, for more detailed information. Coverage of all patient populations includes adult, pediatric, mental health, and neurological conditions. Convenient index makes it easy to locate tools you need to evaluate or treat a specific region or area. Pocket size and lay-flat binding provide convenience and portability for easy reference.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Mosby

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1;Front cover;1
2;Mosby’s field guide to occupational therapy for physical dysfunction;2
3;Copyright;3
4;Expert consultants;4
5;Introduction;6
6;SECTION 1 Overview and occupational therapy process;10
6.1;The occupational therapy practice framework and the practice of occupational therapy for people with physical disabilities;11
6.2;Application of the occupational therapy practice framework to physical dysfunction;14
6.2.1;Evaluation;15
6.2.2;Intervention planning;16
6.2.3;Clinical reasoning process;18
6.2.4;Cultural competence;20
6.2.5;Client-centered practice;20
6.3;Health promotion and wellness for people with physical disabilities;22
6.4;Teaching activities in occupational therapy;23
6.4.1;Phases of learning;23
6.5;Documentation of occupational therapy services;24
6.5.1;Rumba;26
6.5.2;Smart;27
6.6;Infection control and safety issues in the clinic;27
7;SECTION 2 Occupational performance and the performance areas: evaluation and intervention;30
7.1;Activities of daily living;31
7.1.1;Levels of independence;31
7.1.2;Adls for persons with quadriplegia;48
7.1.3;Feeding activities;53
7.1.4;Personal hygiene and grooming;54
7.2;Mobility;55
7.2.1;Wheelchair selection;55
7.2.2;Transfer techniques;61
7.3;Work evaluation and work programs;70
7.4;Americans with disabilities act and related laws that promote participation in work, leisure, and activities of daily living;79
7.5;Leisure occupations;80
8;SECTION 3 Performance skills and client factors: evaluation and intervention;82
8.1;Assistive technology;83
8.2;Evaluation of motor control;83
8.2.1;Assessments for motor control problems;84
8.3;Occupation-based functional motion assessment;87
8.4;Joint range of motion;87
8.4.1;General procedure: 180-degree method of measurement;87
8.5;Evaluation of muscle strength;107
8.5.1;Contraindications;107
8.5.2;Manual muscle testing of the upper extremity: scapula elevation, neck rotation, and lateral flexion;108
8.5.3;Scapula depression, adduction, and upward rotation;110
8.5.4;Scapula abduction and upward rotation;112
8.5.5;Scapula adduction;114
8.5.6;Scapula adduction and downward rotation;116
8.5.7;Shoulder flexion;118
8.5.8;Shoulder extension;120
8.5.9;Shoulder abduction to 90 degrees;122
8.5.10;Shoulder external rotation;124
8.5.11;Shoulder internal rotation;126
8.5.12;Shoulder horizontal abduction;127
8.5.13;Shoulder horizontal adduction;129
8.5.14;Elbow flexion;130
8.5.15;Elbow extension;133
8.5.16;Forearm supination;135
8.5.17;Forearm pronation;137
8.5.18;Wrist extension with radial deviation;139
8.5.19;Wrist extension with ulnar deviation;141
8.5.20;Wrist flexion with radial deviation;142
8.5.21;Wrist flexion with ulnar deviation;144
8.5.22;Metacarpophalangeal flexion with interphalangeal extension;146
8.5.23;Metacarpophalangeal extension;148
8.5.24;Proximal interphalangeal flexion, second through fifth fingers;150
8.5.25;Distal interphalangeal flexion, second through fifth fingers;152
8.5.26;Finger abduction;153
8.5.27;Finger adduction;155
8.5.28;Thumb metacarpophalangeal extension;157
8.5.29;Thumb ip extension;158
8.5.30;Thumb metacarpophalangeal flexion;160
8.5.31;Thumb interphalangeal flexion;161
8.5.32;Thumb palmar abduction;163
8.5.33;Thumb radial abduction;164
8.5.34;Thumb adduction;166
8.5.35;Opposition of the thumb to the fifth finger;167
8.6;Evaluation of sensation and intervention for sensory dysfunction;169
8.6.1;Pain sensation;175
8.6.2;Temperature awareness;177
8.6.3;Testing for touch sensation;178
8.6.4;Touch pressure;180
8.6.5;Proprioception;182
8.6.6;Stereognosis;183
8.6.7;Localization of touch;184
8.7;Evaluation and treatment of visual deficits following brain injury;186
8.7.1;Intervention;189
8.8;Assessment and intervention for perceptual dysfunction;190
8.9;Evaluation and treatment of limited occupational performance secondary to cognitive dysfunction;191
8.10;Eating and swallowing;203
8.10.1;Clinical assessment of swallowing;205
9;SECTION 4 The occupational therapy process: implementation of interventions;220
9.1;Pain management;221
9.2;Therapeutic occupations and modalities;222
9.2.1;Purposeful occupation and activity;222
9.3;Orthotics;224
9.3.1;Prehension and grasp patterns;229
9.3.2;Indications for single-surface splinting;237
9.3.3;Suspension sling;243
9.3.4;Mobile arm support;244
9.4;Neurologic considerations for traditional sensorimotor approaches to intervention;245
9.4.1;Overview: the traditional sensorimotor intervention approaches;247
9.5;Motor learning;250
10;SECTION 5 Intervention applications;254
10.1;Cerebrovascular accident/stroke;255
10.2;Traumatic brain injury;260
10.2.1;Lower level individuals;269
10.2.2;Intermediate to higher level individual;271
10.3;Spinal cord injury;280
10.3.1;Central cord syndrome;282
10.3.2;Brown-sequard syndrome (lateral damage);283
10.3.3;Anterior spinal cord syndrome;283
10.3.4;Cauda equina (peripheral);283
10.3.5;Conus medullaris syndrome;283
10.4;Disorders of the motor unit;295
10.5;Arthritis;296
10.5.1;Evaluation for arthritis;298
10.6;Hand and upper extremity injuries;302
10.7;Hip fractures and lower extremity joint replacement;307
10.7.1;Training procedures for persons with hip surgery;314
10.7.2;Training procedures for persons with total knee replacement;314
10.8;Low back pain;317
10.8.1;Occupational therapy interventions for low back pain;319
10.9;Burns and burn rehabilitation;320
10.10;Amputation and prosthetic;327
10.10.1;Sensation;328
10.10.2;Component parts of the upper extremity body-powered prosthesis;328
10.10.3;Hybrid prostheses;338
10.10.4;Prosthetic program;338
10.11;Cardiac and pulmonary disease;345
10.11.1;Pulmonary rehabilitation;353
10.11.2;Occupational therapy intervention;355
10.12;Oncology;356
10.13;Special needs of the older adult;359
10.13.1;Changes in sensory structures and function;359
10.13.2;Changes in mental structures and function;359
10.13.3;Changes in musculoskeletal structures and function;359
10.13.4;Changes in cardiovascular, immunologic, and respiratory systems;360
10.13.5;Changes in activities of daily living;360
10.13.6;Changes in instrumental activities of daily living;360
10.14;HIV infection and AIDS;361
10.15;Polytrauma and occupational therapy;365
11;Bibliography;370
12;Index;372
12.1;A;372
12.2;B;373
12.3;C;374
12.4;D;375
12.5;E;376
12.6;F;376
12.7;G;378
12.8;H;378
12.9;I;379
12.10;J;379
12.11;K;379
12.12;L;380
12.13;M;380
12.14;N;382
12.15;O;382
12.16;P;383
12.17;Q;384
12.18;R;385
12.19;S;385
12.20;T;388
12.21;U;390
12.22;V;390
12.23;W;390
12.24;Z;391