Slave Emancipation, Christian Communities, and Dissent in Post-Abolition Tanzania, 1878-1978

Erscheinungsjahr 2024
ISBN: 978-1-84701-358-3
Verlag: Boydell & Brewer

Buch, Englisch, Band 15, 264 Seiten, Print PDF, Format (B × H): 156 mm x 234 mm, Gewicht: 544 g

Reihe: Religion in Transforming Africa

The first historical account of the dramatic growth of Christianity in Western Tanzania during the twentieth century and of the role of former slaves in this process.

Examining the intersection of post-slavery and evangelism, this book shows the ways that former slaves from a variety of linguistic and cultural backgrounds came together to create new communities in the Christian missions of western Tanzania. It shows how converts adapted to Christianity and, at the same time, shaped it through their translations of the Bible and other religious texts into the Kinyamwezi language, integrating concepts from their own cultures and experiences of slavery. Working as teachers, pastors, and catechists, former slaves and their descendants laid the basis for the growth of African Christianity in the region, and the book pays particular attention to women's agency in creating spaces for negotiating kinship ties and mutual relations with the wider communities. It also delves into the range of missionary sources to show the experience of lay Christians who opposed religious authority in Catholic and Moravian missions, examining the division caused by catechists' demands for equality of status, recognition, and appropriate pay in the context of ujamaa and the turmoil brought about by the revival movement. Through narratives of religious experience from multiple missions and village outstations, the book shows how former slaves created a Kinyamwezi-speaking Christian culture, taking inspiration both from European missionaries and neighbouring African villagers, and became part of evolving rural communities in the inter-war period, enabling their descendants to achieve a significant degree of social mobility.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Nyanto, Salvatory S

Fachgebiete

• Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie | Soziale Arbeit Soziale Gruppen/Soziale Themen Gender Studies, Geschlechtersoziologie
• Geisteswissenschaften Religionswissenschaft Religionswissenschaft Allgemein Religionsgeschichte
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Weltgeschichte & Geschichte einzelner Länder und Gebietsräume Geschichte einzelner Länder Afrikanische Geschichte
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Geschichtliche Themen Mentalitäts- und Sozialgeschichte
• Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie | Soziale Arbeit Spezielle Soziologie Soziale Ungleichheit, Armut, Rassismus
• Geisteswissenschaften Christentum, Christliche Theologie Christentum/Christliche Theologie Allgemein

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Glossary of Kinyamwezi and Kiswahili Words
Prologue: Maria Leo Kalenga: Society, Gender, and Christianity in Post-Abolition Tanzania

Introduction
1. Authority, Adaptation, and Dissent in Nineteenth-Century Unyamwezi, 1840-1877
2. Slave Emancipation, the Beginnings of Mission Communities, and Everyday Life in Missions, 1878-1914
3. Translation as Dissent: Language, Society, and Christianity in Unyamwezi, 1906-1920s
4. Catechists, Women, and Dissent in Villages beyond the Catholic Missions, 1930-1950s
5. Teachers, Women, and Kinship Networks in Villages beyond the Moravian and Swedish Free Missions, 1930-1950s
6. Christians, the Revival Movement, and Dissent in Moravian Missions and Villages, 1950-1960
Conclusion

Appendix
Bibliography
Index

Über Autor(innen)

Nyanto, Salvatory S
Salvatory S. Nyanto is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of History and Director in the Office of the Vice Chancellor at the University of Dar es Salaam.