Coupled Dynamics in Soil

Experimental and Numerical Studies of Energy, Momentum and Mass Transfer
2013
ISBN: 978-3-642-34072-7
Verlag: Springer

Buch, Englisch, 164 Seiten, Format (B × H): 160 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 3967 g

Reihe: Springer Theses

In arid and semi-arid areas, the main contributions to land surface processes are precipitation, surface evaporation and surface energy balancing. In the close-to-surface layer and root-zone layer, vapor flux is the dominant flux controlling these processes - process which, in turn, influence the local climate pattern and the local ecosystem. The work reported in this thesis attempts to understand how the soil airflow affects the vapor transport during evaporation processes, by using a two-phase heat and mass transfer model. The necessity of including the airflow mechanism in land surface process studies is discussed and highlighted.

Zielgruppe

Research

Autoren/Hrsg.

Zeng, Yijian

Fachgebiete

• Geowissenschaften Geologie Geophysik
• Technische Wissenschaften Maschinenbau | Werkstoffkunde Technische Mechanik | Werkstoffkunde Kontinuumsmechanik
• Geowissenschaften Geologie Bodenkunde, Sedimentologie
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Mechanik Kontinuumsmechanik, Strömungslehre

Inhaltsverzeichnis

General Introduction.- Diurnal Pattern of Coupled Moisture and Heat Transport Process.- Application of Diurnal Soil Water Dynamics in Determining Effective Precipitation.- Two-Phase Mass and Heat Flow Model.- How Airflow Affects Soil Water Dynamics.- Impact of Model Physics on Retrieving Soil Moisture and Soil Temperature.- Concluding Remarks.