Sonstiges, Englisch, Band Volume 69, 221 Seiten, Format (B × H): 125 mm x 142 mm, Gewicht: 200 g
Sonstiges, Englisch, Band Volume 69, 221 Seiten, Format (B × H): 125 mm x 142 mm, Gewicht: 200 g
Reihe: Materials Science Foundations
ISBN: 978-0-87849-168-1
Verlag: Trans Tech Publications
The aim of this book is to develop, in the reader, the necessary skills required for designing materials, components and structures so as to resist fracture and failure in engineering applications. In order to achieve this objective, the authors have adopted a combined materials science-fracture mechanics-design approach. Although the material covered is designed for an advanced undergraduate course in metallurgy/materials engineering, students coming from mechanical, civil or aerospace engineering backgrounds will also be able to use this text as a course/reference book. In addition to students, practising engineers and production mangers will also find this book very useful; particular with regard to designing components and machine elements so as to resist fracture and failure in critical applications.
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Weitere Infos & Material
1.2 What Are the Causes of Engineering Disasters?1.3 Why Design against Failure Is Important!1.4 Some Historical Engineering Failures and their CausesSummaryAdditional information. Questions2.1 How Strength of a Material Is Related to Response to Fracture and Failure2.2 What is Safe-Design? and What is its Role in Manufacturing? 2.3 What Approach Should Be Adopted in Designing a Machine Element?2.4 What Is Engineering Risk; and how Is it Assessed?2.5 What is the Importance of Safety Factor (FoS) in Design?2.6 Approach to Be Adopted for Designing against Metallurgical Failures2.7 How are Failure Theories Helpful in Predicting Failures?SummaryAdditional InformationQuestions and Problems3.1 What are the Causes of Failures in Solids and Structures?3.2 What is the Importance of Stress Concentration Factor (s.c.f)?3.3 How Griffith Crack Theory is Helpful in Predicting Fracture Behaviour3.4 How Can we Analyze Cracks?3.5 How Can we Distinguish among K, Kc and Kic?3.6. Generalized K Expression with Geometric Compliance Function, YSummaryAdditional Information. Questions and Problems4.1 How Can we Design Materials and Systems against Growth of a Crack?4.2 How Can we Design a Thin-Walled Pressure Vessel against Fracture?4.3 How Can we Decide Whether or Not a Design Is Safe to Use?4.4 How Can we Apply Design Philosophy for Materials Selection, Design of a Component and Test Method?4.5 What is the Role of ndt in Design against Fracture?4.6 What is Damage Tolerance Design Methodology (DTDM)?SummaryQuestions and Problems5.1 Ductile and Brittle Fracture5.2 Macroscopic and Microscopic Features of Fracture Mechanisms5.3 How are Microscopic Examinations Helpful in Identifying Fracture?5.3.1 Intergranular Brittle Fracture Mechanism5.3.2 Transgranular Fracture MechanismSummaryAdditional InformationQuestions and Problems6.1 What is a Composite Material?6.2 The Effective Properties of Composite Materials6.3 Failure Mechanisms in Composite Structures6.4 Case Study: Failure Modes and Energy Absorption of Crushing Behavior in Composite MaterialSummary, Additional InformationQuestions and Problems7.2 How Cyclic Loading May Lead to Fatigue Failure7.3 How Temperature and Time Increase May Lead to Creep Failure7.4 How Corrosive Environment May Lead to Failure by Environmentally Assisted Cracking (EAC)7.5 How Surface Conditions May Lead to Failure by Wear and ErosionSummaryAdditional Information. Questions and Problems8.3 Stages and Procedures in Failure Analysis8.4 Equipment and Techniques in Failure Analysis8.5 Case Studies in Failure AnalysisSummaryAdditional InformationQuestions and Problems9.1 How is Electron Microscopy (Fractography) Helpful in Failure Analysis?9.2 The Practical Use of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) in Electron Fractography9.3 Macro-and micro-fractography in the sem9.4 Case Study in Failure Analysis Involving Electron FractographySummaryQuestions and Problems10.1 How Can we Design Materials against Ductile Failure?10.2 Designs against Fatigue Failure10.3 How Fatigue Life Can Be Improved by Introducing Residual Compressive Stresses?10.4 How Can we Compute Fatigue Life and Attain Fail ?Dafe Design?SummaryAdditional InformationQuestions and Problems11.1 Design against Ductile-Brittle Transition (DBT) Failure11.2 Design against Creep Failure11.3 Design against Environmental Assisted Cracking (EAC)/Corrosion11.4 Design against WearSummaryAdditional Information. Questions and Problems.
