Waechter / Marhold Europe - Against the Tide

1. Auflage 2019
ISBN: 978-3-8452-9276-2
Verlag: Nomos
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)

E-Book, Französisch, Englisch, Band 28, 168 Seiten, Format (B × H): 153 mm x 227 mm, Gewicht: 1 g

Reihe: Denkart Europa. Schriften zur europäischen Politik, Wirtschaft und Kultur

Was sind die gegenwärtigen Herausforderungen der Europäischen Union? Wie reagiert sie auf internationale Veränderungen und Krisen? Wie gelingt es ihr, auf ihre Kritiker in den Mitgliedsstaaten zu reagieren? 16 Beiträge von internationalen Experten geben auf diese Fragen eine Antwort.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Waechter, Matthias

Marhold, Hartmut

Fachgebiete

• Sozialwissenschaften Politikwissenschaft Internationale Beziehungen Europäische Union, Europapolitik
• Sozialwissenschaften Politikwissenschaft Politikwissenschaft Allgemein Politische Theorie, Politische Philosophie

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1;Cover;1
2; The Reform of the European Union;9
2.1; From Brexit to Bratislava. Another EU Reform Debate Emerging;11
2.1.1; Taking stock of the debate;11
2.1.2; “Réactions à chaud” (23 June – 21 July);11
2.1.3; Variable geometry diplomacy in the EU between the summer break and Bratislava (18th August – 14th September);13
2.1.4; Preparing Bratislava;14
2.1.5; Bratislava;16
2.1.6; Conclusion;18
2.2; Implementation of the European Semester in new EU member states;21
2.2.1; How efficient is the European Semester?;21
2.2.2; Implementation of the European Semester: the case of five new EU Member States;24
2.2.3; Conclusions;26
2.3; Beyond populism: Why the European Union needs to engage into identity politics;29
2.4; Differentiated Integration, Reconsidered;35
2.4.1; A new U-turn to multi-speed Europe;35
2.4.2; The dilemma – pros and cons;36
2.4.3; The triangle of realism: Member States, policies and methods;37
2.4.4; Differentiated integration is beneficial for the EU only if it does not initiate a definite divide, but if it develops an attractive dynamic.;39
2.4.5; Conclusion;41
2.5; Thinking out of the Accession Box: The Potential and Limitations of Internal and External Differentiated Integration Between Turkey and the EU;43
2.5.1; EU on the Path to Extended Internal Differentiated Integration;43
2.5.2; Extended Internal Differentiated Integration: An Opportunity for EU-Turkey Dialogue?;44
2.5.3; The Emergence of Thinking Out of the “Accession Box”: Increasing Focus on Alternative Arrangements between Turkey and the EU;45
2.5.4; External Differentiated Integration between the EU and the Third Countries and its Legal Basis;46
2.5.5; A Fundamental Feature of EU-Turkish Dialogue;47
2.5.6; The Refugee Crisis: A Catalyst for Extended External Differentiated Integration between Turkey and the EU;49
2.5.7; Wide Spectrum of Options for External Differentiated Integration: Assessment of Potential Arrangements for EU-Turkey Dialogue;50
2.5.8; Conclusions and Future Outlook;53
2.6; A Purpose for Further European Unity?;61
2.6.1; Preventing a European War;62
2.6.2; Promoting EU Values;63
2.6.3; Trade, economic growth, human development;66
2.7; Après l’élection de Macron: la responsabilité de l’Allemagne pour l’Europe;71
2.7.1; Le défi franco-européen et la responsabilité allemande;71
2.7.2; Réactions en trois temps;72
2.7.3; Quatre impasses;72
2.7.4; L’Allemagne doit changer d’attitude;74
2.7.5; Concrètement …;76
3; New Tendencies in Modern Democracy;79
3.1; The influence of social media on democratic participation and decision-making;81
3.1.1; The Good, the Bad and the Ugly;81
3.1.2; Growing numbers, growing problems;82
3.1.3; Falsified information;82
3.1.4; Social Bots;84
3.1.5; Filter bubbles;86
3.1.6; What has been done so far?;87
3.1.7; Recommendations;89
3.1.8; Conclusion and outlook;91
3.2; Nothing new in French politics? Why Emmanuel Macron is the most Gaullist of all candidates for the French presidential elections of 2017;99
3.2.1; Neither left nor right;99
3.2.2; The stance against political parties;100
3.2.3; Charismatic leadership;101
3.3; The Challenges of Artificial lntelligence;105
3.3.1; Here is what we conclude from our scientific predictions:;109
3.3.2; Bibliography:;110
3.4; The Saint in the Office: How to Help the Government to be Right;113
3.4.1; Journalism in Retreat;113
3.4.2; Freedom of Speech as a Fundamental Human Right;114
3.4.3; Helping the Government to be Right;116
3.4.4; How to Realise Freedom of Speech;117
4; Challenges for the International System;121
4.1; Transatlantic relations and the US Presidential election;123
4.1.1; Trump and Europe;123
4.1.2; Clinton and Europe;125
4.1.3; A Way Forward;126
4.2; Enjeux et défis du TAFTA;133
4.2.1; Annexe 1 : Les étapes de l’intégration régionale;137
4.3; The Risks of Trumpism;139
4.3.1; Trumpism: an anti-political rhetoric?;139
4.3.2; Trumpism: a unique form of populism?;140
4.3.3; Trumpism: running government like a business?;143
4.4; Only the dead have seen the end of the wari – How to make sense of Turkey’s involvement in Syria1;147
4.4.1; Zero problems?;148
4.4.2; A new start in 2016;149
4.4.3; A new calculus: down with the Kurds;149
4.4.4; In 2016, things are still different…;151
4.4.5; Euphrates Shield – lessons learned from Jarablus;151
4.4.6; Conclusion: what lies ahead?;153
4.5; Sino-American relations under Trump;159
4.5.1; A trade war?;160
4.5.2; US withdrawal from TPP;161
4.5.3; Foreign Policy;163
4.5.4; Who leads globalization?;164